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{{Subpages}}
{{PropDel}}<br><br>{{subpages}}
{{Infobox Single
{{Infobox Single
|name        = Misty Mountain Hop
|name        = Misty Mountain Hop
|image      =  
|image      =  
|caption    =  
|caption    =  
|album      = ''[[Led Zeppelin IV]]''
|album      = ''Led Zeppelin IV''
|published  = Superhype Music
|published  = Superhype Music
|registration = ASCAP 430209080
|registration = ASCAP 430209080
|released    = 2 December 1971
|released    = 2 December 1971
|recorded    = <small>December 1970 - January 1971 at<br>Headley Grange, Hampshire with the Rolling Stones Mobile Studio.<br>Mixed at Olympic Studios, London.</small>
|recorded    = <small>December 1970 - January 1971 at<br />Headley Grange, Hampshire with the Rolling Stones Mobile Studio.<br />Mixed at Olympic Studios, London.</small>
|genre      = Hard rock, rock
|genre      = Hard rock, Rock music|rock
|language    = English
|language    = English
|length      = 4 minutes 39 seconds
|length      = 4 minutes 39 seconds
|composer    = [[Jimmy Page]], [[Robert Plant]], [[John Paul Jones (musician)|John Paul Jones]]
|composer    = Jimmy Page, Robert Plant, John Paul Jones (musician)|John Paul Jones
|label      = Atlantic Records
|label      = Atlantic Records
|producer    = Jimmy Page
|producer    = Jimmy Page
Line 18: Line 18:
}}
}}
{{TOC|Right}}
{{TOC|Right}}
''''Misty Mountain Hop'''' is a song from [[England|English]] [[rock band]] [[Led Zeppelin]]'s [[Led Zeppelin IV|untitled fourth album]], released in 1971. In the [[United States]] and [[Australia]] it was the B-side of the '[[Black Dog]]' single, but still received considerable [[FM radio]] airplay. It was recorded at [[Headley Grange]], a mansion with a mobile recording studio in [[Hampshire]], England, where the band temporarily lived.<ref>Dave Lewis (1994), ''The Complete Guide to the Music of Led Zeppelin'', Omnibus Press, ISBN 0-7119-3528-9.</ref>
''''Misty Mountain Hop'''' is a song from England|English rock band Led Zeppelin's Led Zeppelin IV|untitled fourth album, released in 1971. In the United States of America and Australia it was the B-side of the 'Black Dog' single, but still received considerable FM radio airplay. It was recorded at Headley Grange, a mansion with a mobile recording studio in Hampshire, England, where the band temporarily lived.<ref>{{cite book|last=Lewis|first=Dave|date=2012|title=Led Zeppelin: From a Whisper to a Scream|location=London|publisher=Omnibus Press|pages=55|isbn=978-1-78038-547-1}}</ref>  


==Overview==
==Overview==
Musically the song is a medium tempo rocker which begins with bassist [[John Paul Jones (musician)|John Paul Jones]] playing a Hohner [[Electra-Piano]]. It is notable for the presence of layered guitar and keyboard parts, making it solidly melodic, and is driven by one of drummer [[John Bonham]]'s most powerful recorded performances in the [[recording studio|studio]]. The song features a memorable [[riff]], on which Page and Jones harmonize using keyboard and guitar. This repeating riff, heard on the bass guitar, is based on the notes A G E and sounds like a [[funk rock]] [[bassline]]. At 2 minutes 11 seconds, in the second half of the second verse, the band erroneously falls out of sync with one another. However, the musicians felt that the rest of the take was too good to discard it.
Musically the song is a medium tempo rocker which begins with bassist John Paul Jones (musician)|John Paul Jones playing a Hohner Electra-Piano. It is notable for the presence of layered guitar and keyboard parts, making it solidly melodic, and is driven by one of drummer John Bonham's most powerful recorded performances in the recording studio|studio. The song features a memorable riff, on which Page and Jones harmonize using keyboard and guitar. This repeating riff, heard on the bass guitar, is based on the notes A G E and sounds like a funk rock bassline. At 2 minutes 11 seconds, in the second half of the second verse, the band erroneously falls out of sync with one another. However, the musicians felt that the rest of the take was too good to discard it.


The group's recording of this song also appeared as the sole Led Zeppelin track in the 1997 Time-Life six-CD boxed set, ''Gold And Platinum: The Ultimate Rock Collection'', marking one of the rare times that a Led Zeppelin recording has been released in a commercially-issued various artists compilation.
The group's recording of this song also appeared as the sole Led Zeppelin track in the 1997 Time-Life six-CD boxed set, ''Gold And Platinum: The Ultimate Rock Collection'', marking one of the rare times that a Led Zeppelin recording has been released in a commercially-issued various artists compilation.


==Tolkien influence==
The most common interpretation of the song's lyrics is that they point to an encounter with the police after smoking cannabis (drug)|cannabis in the park, and leaving to go to the Misty Mountains ('where the spirits fly'), which seems to be an obscure reference to J. R. R. Tolkien's ''The Hobbit''. Plant explained: {{quote|It's about a bunch of hippies getting busted, about the problems you can come across when you have a simple walk in the park on a nice sunny afternoon. In England it's understandable, because wherever you go to enjoy yourself, 'Big Brother' is not far behind.<ref>{{cite book|last=Morse|first=Tim|date=1998|title=Classic Rock Stories: The Stories Behind the Greatest Songs of All Time|location=New York|publisher=St Martin's Griffin|pages=31|isbn=978-1-4299-3750-4}}</ref>}}
The most common interpretation of the song's lyrics is that they point to an encounter with the police after smoking [[cannabis (drug)|marijuana]] in the park, and leaving to go to the [[Misty Mountains]] ('where the spirits fly'), which seems to be a reference to [[J. R. R. Tolkien]]'s ''[[The Hobbit]]''. It refers to the morning when [[Gandalf]] meets [[Bilbo Baggins]], with several references to it in the dwarf party. Next, Bilbo tells Gandalf to 'stay for tea and have some fun.' Gandalf says that his friends, the dwarves, will 'all drop by,' but Bilbo 'really don't care if they're comin'.' Gandalf bades Bilbo 'look at yourself and describe what you see' to persuade Bilbo to adventure with him. He sits in Bag End 'like a book on a shelf.' He doesn't care too much for the people in Bag End, so he is packing his 'bags for the Misty Mountains'.
 
References to the work of Tolkien also exist in other Led Zeppelin songs, such as '[[Bron-Y-Aur Stomp]]', '[[The Battle of Evermore]]', and '[[Ramble On]]'.


==Live performances==
==Live performances==
'Misty Mountain Hop' was regularly played live at [[Led Zeppelin concerts]] from late 1972 through 1973, often linking directly into '[[Since I've Been Loving You]]' (as can be seen on the ''[[Led Zeppelin (DVD)|Led Zeppelin DVD]]''). It was also played at the band's two performances at [[Knebworth Festival 1979|Knebworth in 1979]]. For second of these performances, Jimmy used a 1977 Gibson RD.  The surviving members of the band additionally performed the song at the [[Atlantic Records 40th Anniversary]] concert in 1988 with [[Jason Bonham]] filling in on drums for his late father, and again with Jason at Robert Plant's daughter's 21st birthday party the following year. 'Misty Mountain Hop' was also performed at [[Ahmet Ertegun Tribute Concert|Led Zeppelin's reunion show]] at the [[The O2 arena (London)|O2 Arena]], [[London]] on 10 December, 2007.
'Misty Mountain Hop' was regularly played live at Led Zeppelin concerts from late 1972 through 1973, often linking directly into 'Since I've Been Loving You' (as can be seen on the ''Led Zeppelin (DVD)|Led Zeppelin DVD''). It was also played at the band's two performances at Knebworth Festival 1979|Knebworth in 1979. For second of these performances, Jimmy used a 1977 Gibson RD.  The surviving members of the band additionally performed the song at the Atlantic Records 40th Anniversary concert in 1988 with Jason Bonham filling in on drums for his late father, and again with Jason at Robert Plant's daughter's 21st birthday party the following year. 'Misty Mountain Hop' was also performed at Ahmet Ertegun Tribute Concert|Led Zeppelin's reunion show at the The O2 arena (London)|O<sub>2</sub> Arena, London on 10 December, 2007.


Robert Plant performed a version of the song on his solo tours. Jimmy Page performed the song on his tour with [[the Black Crowes]] in 1999.  Although not included on their original album ''[[Live at the Greek]]'', a version of 'Misty Mountain Hop' can be found as a bonus track on the Japanese version of the album released in 2000.
Robert Plant performed a version of the song on his solo tours. Jimmy Page performed the song on his tour with the Black Crowes in 1999.  Although not included on their original album ''Live at the Greek'', a version of 'Misty Mountain Hop' can be found as a bonus track on the Japanese version of the album released in 2000.


==Formats and track listings==
==Formats and track listings==
See '[[Black Dog]]' single.
See 'Black Dog' single.


==Credits==
==Credits==
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**John Bonham - drums, percussion
**John Bonham - drums, percussion
*Production:
*Production:
**[[Peter Grant]] – executive producer
**Peter Grant – executive producer
**Andy Johns - engineer, mixing
**Andy Johns - engineer, mixing
**Joe Sidore - original CD mastering engineer (mid-1980s)  
**Joe Sidore - original CD mastering engineer (mid-1980s)  
Line 56: Line 53:
|}
|}


==Notes==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

Revision as of 18:47, 3 April 2024

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Misty Mountain Hop
Appears on Led Zeppelin IV
Published by Superhype Music
Registration ASCAP 430209080
Release date 2 December 1971
Recorded December 1970 - January 1971 at
Headley Grange, Hampshire with the Rolling Stones Mobile Studio.
Mixed at Olympic Studios, London.
Genre Hard rock, Rock music
Language English
Length 4 minutes 39 seconds
Composer Jimmy Page, Robert Plant, John Paul Jones (musician)
Label Atlantic Records
Producer Jimmy Page
Engineer Andy Johns

'Misty Mountain Hop' is a song from England|English rock band Led Zeppelin's Led Zeppelin IV|untitled fourth album, released in 1971. In the United States of America and Australia it was the B-side of the 'Black Dog' single, but still received considerable FM radio airplay. It was recorded at Headley Grange, a mansion with a mobile recording studio in Hampshire, England, where the band temporarily lived.[1]

Overview

Musically the song is a medium tempo rocker which begins with bassist John Paul Jones (musician)|John Paul Jones playing a Hohner Electra-Piano. It is notable for the presence of layered guitar and keyboard parts, making it solidly melodic, and is driven by one of drummer John Bonham's most powerful recorded performances in the recording studio|studio. The song features a memorable riff, on which Page and Jones harmonize using keyboard and guitar. This repeating riff, heard on the bass guitar, is based on the notes A G E and sounds like a funk rock bassline. At 2 minutes 11 seconds, in the second half of the second verse, the band erroneously falls out of sync with one another. However, the musicians felt that the rest of the take was too good to discard it.

The group's recording of this song also appeared as the sole Led Zeppelin track in the 1997 Time-Life six-CD boxed set, Gold And Platinum: The Ultimate Rock Collection, marking one of the rare times that a Led Zeppelin recording has been released in a commercially-issued various artists compilation.

The most common interpretation of the song's lyrics is that they point to an encounter with the police after smoking cannabis (drug)|cannabis in the park, and leaving to go to the Misty Mountains ('where the spirits fly'), which seems to be an obscure reference to J. R. R. Tolkien's The Hobbit. Plant explained:

‘ It's about a bunch of hippies getting busted, about the problems you can come across when you have a simple walk in the park on a nice sunny afternoon. In England it's understandable, because wherever you go to enjoy yourself, 'Big Brother' is not far behind.[2] ’

Live performances

'Misty Mountain Hop' was regularly played live at Led Zeppelin concerts from late 1972 through 1973, often linking directly into 'Since I've Been Loving You' (as can be seen on the Led Zeppelin (DVD)|Led Zeppelin DVD). It was also played at the band's two performances at Knebworth Festival 1979|Knebworth in 1979. For second of these performances, Jimmy used a 1977 Gibson RD. The surviving members of the band additionally performed the song at the Atlantic Records 40th Anniversary concert in 1988 with Jason Bonham filling in on drums for his late father, and again with Jason at Robert Plant's daughter's 21st birthday party the following year. 'Misty Mountain Hop' was also performed at Ahmet Ertegun Tribute Concert|Led Zeppelin's reunion show at the The O2 arena (London)|O2 Arena, London on 10 December, 2007.

Robert Plant performed a version of the song on his solo tours. Jimmy Page performed the song on his tour with the Black Crowes in 1999. Although not included on their original album Live at the Greek, a version of 'Misty Mountain Hop' can be found as a bonus track on the Japanese version of the album released in 2000.

Formats and track listings

See 'Black Dog' single.

Credits

Personnel
  • Musicians:
    • Jimmy Page – electric guitar, producer, remastering, digital remastering
    • Robert Plant – vocals
    • John Paul Jones – Hohner Electra-Piano, bass guitar
    • John Bonham - drums, percussion
  • Production:
    • Peter Grant – executive producer
    • Andy Johns - engineer, mixing
    • Joe Sidore - original CD mastering engineer (mid-1980s)
    • George Marino - remastered CD engineer (1990)

References

  1. ↑ Lewis, Dave (2012). Led Zeppelin: From a Whisper to a Scream. London: Omnibus Press, 55. ISBN 978-1-78038-547-1. 
  2. ↑ Morse, Tim (1998). Classic Rock Stories: The Stories Behind the Greatest Songs of All Time. New York: St Martin's Griffin, 31. ISBN 978-1-4299-3750-4. 
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